Circumcision in boys with mild Hemophilia A – the Yogyakarta experience
Abstract
Background In boys with hemophilia, there is a risk ofhemorrhage resulting from circumcision. There has been no
standardised management in Indonesia. We report our experience
with 4 hemophiliac boys who underwent circumcision at Dr.
Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, in south-central Java.
Objective To develop a safe, practical and accessible method to
prevent bleeding in boys with hemophilia undergoing circumcision
in Indonesia.
Methods Written informed consent was obtained from parents
requesting the procedure. All boys had mild Hemophilia A (VIII:
C level >7.8 U/ml) diagnosed at a median age of 4.4 years (range
0.75–9 years). Median age at time of circumcision was 7.5 years
(range 0.8–12 years).
Results There were no intraoperative or post-circumcision
bleeding problem encountered in any of the patients, who were
discharged from hospital three days post-surgery. On follow up
eight days and 12 days post-circumcision, they remained free of
complications.
Conclusion Circumcision can be safely performed in boys with
mild Hemophilia A following adequate pre-operative planning
and prophylactic therapy. A standardised protocol for the
Yogyakarta Bleeding Disorders Program. evolving from this
experience, is being planned.
References
BJU Int. 1999;83: 1-12.
2. Rizvi SAH, Naqvi SAA, Hussain M, Hasan AS. Religious
circumcision: A Muslim view. BJU Int, 1999; 83:13-6.
3. Glass JM. Religious circumcision: A Jewish view. BJU Int
1999;83:17-21.
4. American Academy of Pediatrics. Circumcision policy
statement. Pediatrics 1999;103:686-93.
5. Daling JR, Madeleine MM, Johnson LG, Schwartz SM, Shera
KA, Wurscher MA, et al.. Penile cancer: Importance of
circumcision, human papilloma virus and smoking in in situ
and invasive disease. Int J Cancer 2005;116: 606-16.
6. Schoen EJ. Circumcision for preventing urinary tract
infections in boys: North American view. Arch Dis Child
2005;90:772-3.
7. Loutfi A, el-Shennawy B, el-Ekiaby M. Ritual circumcision
in hemophilic male patients: a religious and social necessity.
Haemophilia 1998;4:180.
8. Kavakli K, Kuragol Z, Goksen D, Nisli G. Should
hemophiliac patients be circumcised? Pediatr Hematol
Oncol 2000;17:149-153.
9. Kunin SA. Circumcision - The debate goes on. Pediatrics
2000;105: 683.
10. Roberts HR, Hoffman M. Hemophila A and Hemophilia
B. In: Beutler EB, Lichtman MA, Coller BS, Kipps TJ,
Seligsohn U, editors. Williams Hematology. 6th ed. New
York: McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division; 2001. p.
1639-57.
11. Zulfikar B, Karaman MI, Oval F. Circumcision in hemophilia,
an overview. Treatment of Hemophilia. Montreal: World
Federation of Hemophilia; 2003. p. 30.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Accepted 2016-08-25
Published 2007-05-01