Longterm Follow-up on Patients with Subdural Effusions

  • Taslim S. Sutomenggolo Departments of Child Health and Neurology, Medical School, University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • Sofjan Ismael Departments of Child Health and Neurology, Medical School, University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • S.K. Hendarto Departments of Child Health and Neurology, Medical School, University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • S.M. Lumbantobing Departments of Child Health and Neurology, Medical School, University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
Keywords: subdural effusions

Abstract

Seventy-two patients with subdural effusions who had been hospitalized in the Department of Child Health, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, were followed up for at least one year. Of the 72 patients, 35 were included nn this evaluation. Of the 35 patients, 16 were caused by purulent meningitis, and 19 by other diseases. On follow up examination comparison was made between the prognosis of patients with subdural effusions which dried in less than 2 weeks and subdural effusions which dried in more than 2 weeks or the patient who was asked to be discharged before the subdural effusions dried. The conclusion is that the former group has less neurological deficit, epileptic seizures, motoric and mental retardation than the latter. The prognosis is worse in patients with subdural effusions of long duration.

References

BENSON, P.H. NYHAN, W.I. and SHIMIZU, H. : The prognosis of subdural effusions complicating pyogenic meningitis. Pediatr. 57 : 640 (1960).

EPSTEIN, J.A. and GOLDZIER, S.E. II : Bilateral encapsulated subdural effusion complicatiag bacterial meningitis in infancy. Arch. Neurol. Psychiatr. 69 : 242 (1953).

INGRAHAM, F.D. and MATSON, D.D.: Subdural haematoma in infancy. Adv. Pediatr. 4 : (1949).

INGRAHAM, F.D. and MATSON, D.D.: Subdural haematoma in Neurosurgery of infancy and childhood. 3rd ed., p. 186 (Charles C. Thomas, Springfield 1954). Cited by Yashon et al. (1968).

LAGOS, J.C. and SIEKERT'R. G.: Intracranial hemorrhage in infancy and childhood. Clin: Pediatr. 8 : 9 (1969).

PLATOU, R.V.; RUNKER, A. and DERRICK, J : Acute subdural effusions and late sequelae of meningitis. Pediatr. 23 : 962 (1959).
6. RABE, E.E. Subdural effusion in infancy. Pediatr. Clin. North Am. 14 : 831 (1967).

SUTOMENGGOLO, T.S.; ISMAEL, S.; HARDJANTO, H. CH. and LUMBANTOBING, S.M.: Subdural effusion complicating purulent miningitis. Paediatr. Indones. 14 : 43 (1974).

YASHON, D.; JANE, J.A.; WHITE, R.J. and SUGAR, O. : Traumatic subdural hematoma of infancy. Arch. Neural. 18 : 374 (1968).
Published
2017-06-13
How to Cite
1.
Sutomenggolo T, Ismael S, Hendarto S, Lumbantobing S. Longterm Follow-up on Patients with Subdural Effusions. PI [Internet]. 13Jun.2017 [cited 5Dec.2024];18(3-4):91-. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1466
Received 2017-06-02
Accepted 2017-06-02
Published 2017-06-13