Congenital heart disease in adults and its problems
Abstract
There were 40 adult congenital heart disease (CHD) patients seen in the Cardiology Division during 1 year (February 1993 - February 1994). The most frequently seen defect was atrial septal defect; however there were also cases with patent ductus arteriosus, pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, and tetralogy of Fallot. Hemodynamic disorder, serious hindrance to education achievement, and occupational threat due to limited physical capabilities as well as malnutrition are some of prominent issues to be closely anticipated. In general the older the patients the more serious hemodynamic disorder they suffer due CHD. It is worth thinking how to improve the quality of life of CHD patients who succeed to live their adult lives and minimize any possible fatal complication risks.
References
2. Perloff JK. Special facilities for the comprenhensive care of adult with congenital heart disease – multidisciplinary requirements. In: Perloff JK, Child JS, editors. Congenital heart disease in adults. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co.; 1991. p. 7–10.
3. Fyler DC. Congenital heart disease. In: Fyler DC, editor. Nadas pediatric cardiology. Ed Hanley & Belfus, Inc. 1992 p . 435 – 727.
4. Kaplan S., Perlof J.K. Survival Pattern after surgery or interventional catheterization. Congenital Heart Diseasein Adults ed. Perloff J.K., Child J.S W.B Saunders Co. The Curtis Center Philadelphia, PA 19106. 1991 p. 60 – 90.
5. Child J. Sand Perloff J.K. Natural Survival Patterns. In Congenital Heart Disease In Adult. Ed Perloff J.K .and Child J.S W.B Saunders. Harcourt Brace. Janovich, Inc The curtis Center Independence Square West Philadelphia, PA 19106. 1991 p. 21– 59.
6. Swiet M. The fate of survivors cardiology. In: Anderson RH, Macartney FJ, Shinebourne EA, Tynan M. Pediatric cardiology. London: Churchil Livingstone; 1987.
p. 1363 – 1383.
7. Territo MC, Rosove M, Perloff JK. Cyanotic congenital heart disease. Hematological management, renal function, and urate metabolism. In: Perloff JK, Child JS, editors. Congenital heart disease in adults. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co.; 1991. p. 93–100.
8. Freedom RM. Fallot’s tetralogy. In: Anderson RH, Macartney FJ, Shinebourne EA, Tynan M. Pediatric cardiology. London: Churchil Livingstone; 1987. p. 765-98.
9. Behrman RE, Vaughan VC. Congenital heart disease. In: Nelson textbook of pediatrics. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1987. p. 367–412.
10. Olly PM. The ductus arteriosus, its persistence and its potency. In: Anderson RH, Macartney FJ, Shinebourne EA, Tynan M. Pediatric cardiology. London: Churchil Livingstone; 1987. p. 931-57.
11. Hoffman JIE. Incidence, mortality and natural history. In: Anderson RH, Macartney FJ, Shinebourne EA, Tynan M. Pediatric cardiology. London: Churchil Livingstone; 1987. p. 3–14.
12. Perloff JK. Non-cardiac surgery in adults with congenital heart disease. In: Perloff JK, Child JS, editors. Congenital heart disease in adults. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1991. p. 239–48.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Accepted 2016-11-21
Published 2001-10-30