Knowledge, attitude, and practices of parents with children of first time and recurrent febrile seizures

  • Willy Gunawan
  • Komang Kari
  • Soetjiningsih Soetjiningsih
Keywords: knowledge, attitude, practices, simple febrile seizures, complex febrile seizures, recurrent febrile seizures

Abstract

Background Febrile seizure is a condition of emotionally trauma-
tize for most parents. It is believed that parents whose children
experienced febrile seizures before, have a better knowledge, at-
titude, and practices (KAP) in responding to the seizure. Hence
the fear and emotional disruption that febrile seizures can cause
in the family, prevention should be addresses.
Objective To find if there was any differences in KAP of parents of
children with recurrent febrile seizures compares to parents with
children of first time febrile seizures.
Methods A cross sectional study was conducted on parents who
have children aged between 6 months to 5 years old with either
simple febrile seizures, complex febrile seizures or recurrent febrile
seizures admitted to Pediatric Neurology Clinic ofSanglah Hospi-
tal. Subjects were selected consecutively and were grouped into
group of parents with children of first time seizures and parents
with children of recurrent febrile seizures group.
Results Based from summated rated method, it seemed that
parents of children with recurrent febrile seizures have higher
KAP of febrile seizures and was statistically different (A=O.OOO;
P < 0.001). Analysis of covariance (ancova) showed that education
(P=0.013) had an influence in the KAP of the parents. Other
ancova revealed that children's age and sex have significant
influence.
Conclusion The KAP of parents with children of recurrent febrile
seizures are higher and have statistically different compared with
parents of children with first time febrile seizures.

Author Biographies

Willy Gunawan
Department of Child Health, Medical School, Udayana Uni-
versity, Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.
Komang Kari
Department of Child Health, Medical School, Udayana Uni-
versity, Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.
Soetjiningsih Soetjiningsih
Department of Child Health, Medical School, Udayana Uni-
versity, Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.

References

1. Soetomenggolo ST. Kejang Demam. In: Soetomenggolo ST,
Ismail S, editors. Buku Ajar Neurologi Anak. Jakarta: BP
IDAI; 1999. p. 248-51.
2. Sadler LG, Scheffer IE. Febrile Seizures. BMJ 2007 ;334:307 -11.
3. Tsuboi T. Epidemiology of febrile and febrile convulsions
children in Japan. Neurology 1984;43: 175-81.
4. Camfield C, Camfield P, Shellhass R. Febrile Seizures. Inter-
national League Against Epilepsy 2004 (cited 2007 February
28). Available from: url: http//www/ILAE.Com.
5. Wirell E, Turner T. Parental anxiety and family disruption
following a first febrile seizure in childhood. Paediatr Child
Health 2001 ;6: 139-43.
6. Anonymous. Febrile Convulsions frightening not Dangerous
(cited 2007 February 28). Available from: uri: http//www/
KidsGrowth. Com.
7. Bolslev T. Parental reactions of a child's first febrile convul-
sion. A follow-up investigation. Acta Paediatr Scand 1991 ;80
Suppl4:466-9.
8. Parmar RC, Sahu DR, Bavdekar SB. Knowledge, attitude
and practices of parents of children with febrile convulsion.
Journal of Postgraduate Medicine 2001;27:19-23.
9. Washburn TC, Medearis Jr DN, Childs B. Sex differences
in susceptibility to infections. Pediatrics 1965;35:57 -64.
10. Stafstrom EC. The pathophysiology of epileptic seizures: A
primer for pediatricians. Pediatrics in Review 1998;19:342-
51.
11. Deng CT, Zulfikli HI, Azizi BH. Parental reactions to febrile
seizures in Malaysia Children. Med J Malaysia 1996;51 Suppl
4:462-8.
12. Flury T, Aebi C, Donati F. Febrile seizures and parental anxiety:
does information help?. Swiss Med Wkly 2001;131:556-560.
13. Van Stuijuenberg M, DeVosS, Tjian GC, Steyerberg EW,
Derken LG, Moo] HA. Parents fear regarding fever and febrile
seizures. Acta Paediatr 1999;88:618.
14. Bolslev T. Parental reactions of a child's first febrile convul-
sion. A follow-up investigation. Acta Paediatr Scand 1991 ;80
Suppl4:466-9.
Published
2008-08-31
How to Cite
1.
Gunawan W, Kari K, Soetjiningsih S. Knowledge, attitude, and practices of parents with children of first time and recurrent febrile seizures. PI [Internet]. 31Aug.2008 [cited 26Nov.2024];48(4):193-. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/556
Section
Articles
Received 2016-09-10
Accepted 2016-09-10
Published 2008-08-31