The Incidence of Congenital Malformation in the Gadjah Mada University Hospital Yogyakarta During 1974-1979

  • Irawan Irawan Department of Child Health, Universitas Gadjah Mada Medical School, Yogyakarta, Central Java
  • Achmad Surjono Department of Child Health, Universitas Gadjah Mada Medical School, Yogyakarta, Central Java
  • Sunartini Iman Department of Child Health, Universitas Gadjah Mada Medical School, Yogyakarta, Central Java
  • Ismangoen Ismangoen Department of Child Health, Universitas Gajah Mada Medical School, Yogyakarta, Central Java
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14238/pi23.1-2.1983.25-31
Keywords: congenital malformation, hydrocephalus, cleft lip, cleft palate, down syndrome

Abstract

A study of the incidence of congenital malformation among 4625 newborns in the neonatal unit, Gadjah Mada University Hospital Yogyakarta, during a period of 5 years (1974 - 1979) is presented. The incidence of 1.64% out of 4625 newborns was found.

The three most frequent malformations were hydrocephalus (21%), cleft lip and cleft palate (9.2%) and Down's Syndrome (9.2%).

A total of 40% were found in multiparous mothers between 20 +- 34 years of age and of 26% in grandemultiparous mothers older than 35 years.

According to Arey's distribution of congenital anomalies, developmental arrest was most prevalent (59.2%).

References

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Published
2021-12-20
How to Cite
1.
Irawan I, Surjono A, Iman S, Ismangoen I. The Incidence of Congenital Malformation in the Gadjah Mada University Hospital Yogyakarta During 1974-1979. PI [Internet]. 20Dec.2021 [cited 21Dec.2024];23(1-2):25-1. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2891
Issue
Vol 23 No 1-2 (1983): January - February 1983
Section
Neonatology

Copyright (c) 2021 Irawan Irawan, Achmad Surjono, Sunartini Iman, Ismangoen Ismangoen

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Received 2021-12-20
Published 2021-12-20