Congenital Leukemia Report of 2 Cases

  • S. Untario and Department of Child Health, Universitas Airlangga Medical School/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, East Java
  • Erwin Sarwono and Department of Child Health, Universitas Airlangga Medical School/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, East Java
  • E. K. Kariyadi Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine/Dr. Soetomo Hostpital, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java
  • Sylviaty M. D. Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine/Dr. Soetomo Hostpital, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java
  • Netty R. H. T Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine/Dr. Soetomo Hostpital, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java
Keywords: congenital leukemia; Down syndrome; lymphoblastic; Sudanophilia

Abstract

Two cases of congenital leukemia are reported, one of which was associated with Down's syndrome. Both cases were lymphoblastic as observed morphologically and by the negative Sudanophilia. To the best knowledge of the authors these cases are the first two cases of congenital leukemia reported in the Indonesian medical literature.

References

1. Sallan S E, Weinstein H ]. Childhood acute leukemia. In : Nathan D G, Oski F M. Eds. Hematology of infancy and childhood. 3 ed. Philadelphia : WB. Saunders, 1987: 1028-63.
2. Bernhad W G, Gore I, Kilby R A. Congenital Leukemeia. Blood 1951; 6: 99Q-1001 .
3. Pierce M I. Leukemia in the newborn infant. J Pediat 1959 : 54; 691-706.
4. Ross J D, Moloney W C, Desforges J F. Ineffective regulation of granulopoiesis masquerading as congenital leukemia in a mongoloid child. J Pediat 1963; 63: 1-10.
5. Reimann D L, Clemens R K, Pillsbury W A. Congenital acute leukemia. Skin nodules, a first sign. J Pediat 1955; 46 : 415-8.
6. Nies B A, Bodey G P, Thomas L B, Brecher G, Freireich E ]. The persistence of extramedullary leukemia infiltrates during bone marrow remission of acute leukemia. Blood 1965; 26 : 133-45.
7. Engel R R, Hammond D, Eitzman D V, Pearson H, Krivit W. Transient congenital leukemia in 7 infants with mongolism. J Pediat 1964; 65 : 303-5.
8. Clark M A, Creegan W J, Stass SA, Thomas W ] and Schumacher H R. Pseudoleukemia : Ineffective regulation of granulopoiesis. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1981; 105 : 122c5.
9. Hayhoe F G ], Quaglino D. Haematological cytochemistry. 73-79, Churchill Livingstrone: Edinburgh, 1980.
10. Miller D R. Hematologic malignancies : Leukemia and lymphoma. In :Miller, Baehner, Miller. Eds. Blood diseases of infancy and childhood. 6th ed. St. Louis: Mosby & Co, 1989:660-1.
11. WolkJ A, Stewart MJ, DarveyF R, Nelson D A. Congenital and neonatal leukemia Lymphocytic or myelocytic. Am J Dis Child 1974; 128: 864-6.
12. Stewart AM, Webb], Hewitt D A. Survey of childhood malignancies. Brit Med J 1978; 1: 1495 - 508.
13. Rosner F, Lee S L. Down's syndrome and acute leukemia. Myeloblastic or lymphoblastic. Am J Med 1972; 53 : 203- 18.
14. Van Eys J, Flexner] M. Transient spontaneous remission. Am J Dis Child. 1969; 118: 507-14.
15. Lin H P, Menaka H, Lim K H, Yong H S. Congenital Leukemoid reaction followed by fatal leukemia. Am ] Dis Child 1980; 134: 939-41.
16. Chu] Y, Weldon B C. Acute leukemia in a patient with Down's syndrome and transient congenital leukemia. Am J Dis Child 1982; 136: 387.
Published
2019-01-29
How to Cite
1.
Untario S, Sarwono E, Kariyadi E, D. S, R. H. T N. Congenital Leukemia Report of 2 Cases. PI [Internet]. 29Jan.2019 [cited 23Nov.2024];32(5-6):153-2. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2111
Section
Case Report
Received 2019-01-29
Published 2019-01-29