Conjunctival Diphtheria

  • Syahrir Pasaribu Department of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
Keywords: conjunctival diphtheria; D1P immunization; conjunctival hyperemia; ocular secretion; palpebral edema; anti diphtheria serum; procain penicillin

Abstract

Three cases of conjunctival diphteria in 3 siblings of one family with the ages of 7 months, 6 and 8 years bad been reported. These children bad never obtained complete D1P immunization, one of them bad been once immunized with D1P.

General signs encountered were conjunctival hyperemia, ocular secretion and palpebral edema.

A relationship between length of ailment with appearance of clinical symptom and severity of the disease was noted.

Myocarditis as a complication was found in one case. Treatment in this series consisted of intravenous anti diphtheria serum (ADS) and intramuscular procain penicillin.

References

1. Saguanchua P, Patamasucon P, Yulhasombop S. Hemorrhagic diphtheria. Southeast Asian J Trap MedPub Hllh . .1984 ; 15(2): 26 1-4 .
2. Belsey MA. Skin infections and the epidemiology of diphlhet:ia : Acquisition and persistence of Corynebacterium diphlheriae infections. Am J Epidemiol 1975; 102: 197.
3. Vaughan VC, Me Kay RJ, Berbmann RE. Diphtheria in Nelson textbook of pediatrics; II eds., Tokyo : W.B. Saunders Company, lgaku Shoin 1979: 746-52.
4. Krugman S, Kall! Sl, Gc:rshon All, Wilfert CM. Diphtheria in infectious diseases of children. 8ed. St. Louis - Toronto - -Princeton: The Mosby Company; 1985: 22-31.
5. Tasman A el al. Importance of intravenous injection of diphtheria anti serum. Lancet 1958; i: 1299.
Published
2019-01-24
How to Cite
1.
Pasaribu S. Conjunctival Diphtheria. PI [Internet]. 24Jan.2019 [cited 29Nov.2024];33(5-6):115-. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2088
Section
Case Report
Received 2019-01-24
Published 2019-01-24