The Spectrum of seven preventable Diseases at the Pediatric ward of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan

  • T. Razif Department of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
  • Yahya G. Lubis Department of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
  • T. Murad El-Fuad Department of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
  • Syahril Pasaribu Department of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
  • Chairuddin P. Lubis Department of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
Keywords: preventable diseases; immunization; neonatal tetanus; measles; diphtheria

Abstract

A retrospective study on seven preventab!e diseasee was done in 1989. We found 137 (7.1%) cases of all admissions; they were distribued into 12 neonatal tetanus (8.8%), 57 tetanus (4 1.6%), 17 measles (72.1%), 15 diphtheria (10.9%), 35 pulmonary tuberculosis (25.6%), and 7 poliomyelitis (0. 7%). There was no admittance of pertussis; 62% of those cases consisted of under five-year-old children.

None of those patients had had measles immunization, and their mothers had not had tetanus toxoid immunization when they were pregnant.

The mortality were as follows: neonatal tetanus 4 (33.3%), tetanus 3 (5.3%), measles 1 (5.9%), pulmonary tuberculosis 9 (25.7%) and diphtheria 7 (46.7%).

References

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Published
2018-12-12
How to Cite
1.
Razif T, Lubis Y, El-Fuad T, Pasaribu S, Lubis C. The Spectrum of seven preventable Diseases at the Pediatric ward of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan. PI [Internet]. 12Dec.2018 [cited 29Mar.2024];33(3-4):46-1. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2060
Section
Infection & Tropical Pediatrics
Received 2018-12-12
Published 2018-12-12