Sweat sodium and chloride contents in 8-14 years old children (A preliminary study)

  • I. Boediman Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
  • Dwi P. Widodo Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
  • Noenoeng Rahajoe Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14238/pi33.3-4.1993.41-5
Keywords: sweat sodium; sweat chloride; Shwachman sweat test; sweat electrolyte

Abstract

A modified Shwachman sweat test was performed on 152 children aged between 8-14 .4 years old, consisting of 54 girls (35.5%) and 98 boys (64%), to look for sweat electrolyte values. Mean sweat electrolyte contents in boys was higher than in girls. The mean sweat Na+ and Cl- were 50.15 ±25.83 mEq/L and 43 .76  m.Eq/l ± 24.67 respectively. The sweat electrolyte contents were not influenced by age.

References

1. Peterson EM, Columbus 0. Consideration of cystic fibrosis in adult with a study of sweat electrolyte values. JAMA 1959; 171:87-92.
2. Shwachman H. Cystic fibrosis. In Kendig, textbook of the pulmonary disease in children. 12 ed. Philadelphia: Saunders 1983: 640-61.
3. Di Sant'Agnese PA, Talamo RC. Pathogenesis and physiopathology cystic fibrosis of the pancreas. New Eng J Med 1967; 27:1287-1408.
4. Handoyo P, Hertanu Y, Suryatenggara W, Embran P. Kistik fibrosis pada seorang gadis Indonesia. Paru 1980; 2: 9-11.
5. Karjoo M, Bahremand M, Mihandoust G. Cystic fibrosis in southern Iran. J Trop Ped 1984; 30: 195-6.
6. Shwachman H. The sweat test. Pediatrics 1962; 30: 167-70.
7. Wood RE, Boat TF, Doershuk CK. State of art cystic fibrosis. Am Rev resp Dis 1976; 133: 833-63.
8. Shwachman H, Leubner H, Catzell P. Mucoviscidosis. Avd Pediat 1955; 7: 249-315.
9. Wood ]A, Fishman AP, Baker HG, Di Sant'Agnese PA. A comparison of sweat chloride an intestinal fat absorption in chrome obstructive pulmonary emphysema and fibrocystic disease of the pancreas. New Englj Med 1959; 260: 951-7.
10. Anderson CM, Freeman M. Sweat test result in normal person of different ages compared with families with fibrocystic disease of the pancreas. Archs Dis Childh 1960; 35: 581-7.
11. Walker WA, Hendricks KM. Manual of pediatrics nulrition. 1st ed. Tokyo: Saunders 1985: 52-62.
12. Sibinga MS, Barbero GJ. Studi in physiology of sweat in cystic fibrosis. Pedialrics 1%1; 6: 912-20.
13. Lobeck CC, Heubner D. Effeck of age, sex, and cystic fibrosis on sodium and potassium content of human sweat. Pedialrics 1962; 30: 172-8.
14. Kendrick T. Sweat sodium level in normal subjects in fibrocystic patients and their relatives and inchronic bronchitis patients. Lancet 1962; 1: 183-6.
Published
2018-12-12
How to Cite
1.
Boediman I, Widodo D, Rahajoe N. Sweat sodium and chloride contents in 8-14 years old children (A preliminary study). PI [Internet]. 12Dec.2018 [cited 20Nov.2024];33(3-4):41-. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2059
Issue
Vol 33 No 3-4 (1993): March - April 1993
Section
Pediatric Neurology

Copyright (c) 2018 I. Boediman, Dwi P. Widodo, Noenoeng Rahajoe

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Received 2018-12-12
Published 2018-12-12