Acute Renal Failure Due to Jengkol Intoxication in Children

  • Husein Alatas Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
Keywords: acute renal failure; jengkol intoxication; anuria; oliguria; dialysis

Abstract

JengkoL intoxication is well-known in Indonesia. We report a series of 39 parents with jengkol intoxication admitted to the Department of Child Health Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, during the period of 1984 through 1993. Patients ranged in age from 3 to 14 years. The male to female ratio of all cases was 1.8 to 1 but the ratio of patients suffering from acute renal failure was 5.7 to 1. Oliguria or anuria presented in all cases with acute renal failure. Three patients underwent peritoneal dialysis which gave rapid improvement; 2 patients had died due to acute renal failure before dialysis could be performed. When compared with previous reports, it seems that the admission for jengkol intoxication has been declining. Change in the way of consuming the bean and increasing number of hospitals in Jakarta may be responsible for the decline of cases admitted.

References

1. VanVeen AG, Hyman AJ. Het giftige bestanddeel van de djengkol. Geneesk Tydsch voor NI 1935; 73:991-1001.
2. VanVeen AG, Hyman AJ. Over de cljengkol zuur. Geneesk Tydsch voor NI 1936; 76:840-59.
3. Munadjat R, Sadatun. Soal keratjunan djengkol. Maj Kedok Indones 1963; 12: 51-5.
4. De Jong AD. Djengkol vergiftiging. Geneesk Tydsch voor NI 1930; 70:517-8.
5. Suhaijono, Sadatun. Djengkol intoxication in children. Paediatr Indones 1968; 8: 20-9.
6. Oen LH, Setiadi E, Tadjal W. Asam djengkol dalam urine pemakan buah djengkol. Maj Kedok Indones 1972; 22:103-7.
7. Oen LH, Kusumahastuti T, Panvati S. Kenaikan jumlah asam jengkol sesuai dengan usia buahnya. Maj Kedok Indones 1991; 41:40-3.
8. Tambunan T. Masalah keracunan pada anak. Naskah lengkap KPPIK X FKUI, Jakarta 1979,32-40.
9. Sjamsudin U, Darmansyah I, Handoko T, Suyatna FD. Beberapa masalah keracunan pada anak. Dalam: Hassan R, Tjokronegoro A. Pengobatan intensif pada anak. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit FKUI, 1982:21-39.
10 Ramayati R, Lubis B, Rusdidjas. Keracunan jengkol di RS Pirngadi Medan (1982- 1986). KONIKA VITI, Ujung Pandang,_ 11- 16 September 1990.
11. Sekarwana N, Singadipoera BS. Kegagalan ginjal mendadak akibat keracunan jengkol. KONIKA VIII, Ujung Pandang 11-16 September 1990.
12. Oen LH, Kusumahastuti T. Berkurangnya asam jengkol pada pengolahan buahengkol segar menjadi kripik (emping) Jengkol. Gizi lndon 1973; 5:21-4.
13. Wila Wirya IGN, Muhidin, Tambunan T, Alatas H Erwin L. Beta 2 microglobulin in renal function of patients with jengkol intoxication. Paediatr Indones 1987; 27: 155-62.
14. Mreyen FV.J. Over jengkol intoxicatie. Geoeesk TydschrvoorNI 1941; 81:2139-46.
Published
2018-11-05
How to Cite
1.
Alatas H. Acute Renal Failure Due to Jengkol Intoxication in Children. PI [Internet]. 5Nov.2018 [cited 24Dec.2024];34(5-6):164-. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2026
Section
Pediatric Nephrology
Received 2018-11-05
Published 2018-11-05