Electrocardiographic Pattern of Typhoid Fever in Children

  • J. M. Ch. Pelupessy Department of Child Health, Medical Faculty, Hasanuddin University / General Hospital, Ujung Pandang
  • Pieter Sangka Department of Child Health, Medical Faculty, Hasanuddin University / General Hospital, Ujung Pandang
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14238/pi29.9-10.1989.215-20
Keywords: sinus tachycardia; typoid fever; electrocardiographic pattern; left ventricular hypertrophy;

Abstract

Of 87 children with typhoid fever, from age ranging in 2.5 to 14 years, 62.0% showed ECG changes. Sinus tachycardia and left ventricular hypertrophy were the two most frequent abnormalities.
The majority of ECG changes occurred in the first week of admission and return to normal two weeks thereafter. There were no significant differences in the frequency of abnormal ECG pattern by sex, age, and nutritional state.

References

1. FRIEDBERG, C.K.: Disease of heart. 2nd ed. pp 906-912 (Saunders, Philadelphia, London 1960).
2. GUNTHEROTH, W.G. : lnirial evaluation of the child for heart disease. Pediatr. Clin. North. Am. 25 : 657-675 ( 1978).
3. HAERUDDIN PAGARRA.; MAKALIWY, Ch.: Demam tifoid pada anak . LIKA FKUNHAS 3 : 17-23 ( 1986).
4. MEURS, A.A .H.; ARNTZENIUS; A.C.: Praktische electrocardiografie, pp. 10-12 (Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht, Antwerpen, Bohn 1981).
5. RASYID, H.M.; ROSYID, R.; UNTORO; WAHAB, A.S.; ISMANGOEN : Kelainan Elektrokardiografi pada tifus abdominalis. Naskah diajukan dalam KONIKA IV, Yogyakarta, 1978.
6. SALAKI, A.; WAHAB, A.S.; DAMANIK; SUGENG, B.: Electrocardiographic pattern in children suffering from typhoid fever. Paediatr. lndones. 25: 131-135 (1985).
7. SITEPU. F.; PALADA, P.; LISAL, J.S.: Morbiditas dan mortalitas di Bagian Anak RSU Dadi Ujung Pandang 1984. LIKA FK-UNHAS 3 : 48-68 ( 1985).
8. Staf Bidang Sosio-Ekonometrik Gizi dan Statistik Direktoral Gizi Departemen Kesehatan Rl.: Pedoman Ringkas Cara Pengukuran Anthropometri dan Penentuan Keadaan Gizi. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Gizi. Badan Penlitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan DepKes R. I. (Bogor, 1978).
Published
2018-03-20
How to Cite
1.
Pelupessy JM, Sangka P. Electrocardiographic Pattern of Typhoid Fever in Children. PI [Internet]. 20Mar.2018 [cited 25Apr.2024];29(9-10):215-0. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1856
Issue
Vol 29 No 9-10 (1989): September - October 1989
Section
Articles

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Received 2018-05-09
Published 2018-03-20