Nocturnal enuresis in children in the mountain and coastal area
Keywords:
enuresis, nocturnal enuresis, coastal area
Abstract
This study was designed to asses whether there is the difference ofprevalence nocturnal enuresis of children living m the moun tam and coastal area, the role of socioeconomic status and nocturnal enuresis and attitude of parent concerning to enuretic children. The cross sectional study was conducted from September to October 1995 in Brastagi (mountain area) and Pantai Cermin (coastal area). Sample was taken by simple random sampling method from children with age of 5 to 15 year.
Data were collected by filling the questionnaires, physical and urine examination.
Nocturnal enuresis were found 19.27% of 578 children in Brastagi and 18.46% of 547 children in Pantai Cermin, it was not significant difference statistically (p>O.OS). In age group of 5 to 6 years enuresis were the highest percentage namely 30.26% in Brastagi and 30.01% in Pantai Cermin. Poor social economic status of nocturnal enuretic children family 57.02% in Brastagi and 50.50% in Pantai Cermin, it was not
significant difference (p>O.OS). Only 55.36% of the parents concern with enuresis on their children, while in Pantai Cermin 23.95%. In this study, we did not find the correlation between geography, poor social economic status with nocturnal enuresis and mostly of the parents considered that enuresis was not a problem.
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2. Shaffer D. Enuresis. In: Rutter M, Hersov L, eds. Child and adolescent psychiatry modem a pproaches, 2nd ed. Oxford: Black Well Scientific Publications, 1985; 465-81.
3. Suripto B. Penanganan enuresis fungsional. Majalah Psikiatri 1990;23: 41 -7.
4 . Forman MA, Kerch Gaum WE, Hetzrecker WH. Psychosocial problem. In: Nelson textbook of pediatrics, 14th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders Co. 1992;54-8.
5. MelawatNAAF, Ardiningsih U. Enuresis. Majalah Psikiatri 1991; 24:39-53.
6. Gauthier B, Edehnan CM, Barnett HL. Enuresis and other forms of abnormal urination. Nephrology and Urology for Pediatricians, Boston: Little Brown and Co, 1982;65-72.
7. Meadow R Childhood Enuresis. Med Inter 1991;3585-8.
8 . Rizal F. Penatalaksanaan enuresis. Medika N0.7 /XX July 1994; 59-63.
9 . Rarnayati R. Nocturnal enuresis. Pediatr lndones 1983; 23:77-84.
10. Rushton HG. Nocturnal enuresis, Epidemiology, Evaluation and currently available treatment options. J Pediatr 1989; 114:619-26.
11. Roy P. Enuresis. In: Maj Kedok Keluarga. 1993;2:532-53.
12. Bell GH, Devison JN, Scarborough H. Water and minerals. In: Textbook of physiology and biochemistry, 2nd ed, 1982;93-5.
13. Jureidini K. Enuresis. Notes for parents. J Pediatr Obstet Gynaecoll984: 23-4.
14. Ami, Rusdidjas, Ralita R. Nocturnal enuresis. Pediatr lndones 1995;35:200-4.
15. Wagner, William et al. A controlled comparison of two treatments for nocturnal enuresis. J Pediatr 1982;2:302-7.
16. Wiramiharjo KM; Siburian M, Primono DA et al. Kondisi gizi anak sekolah dasar umur 10-13 tahun di kotamadya Bandung 1992. MKB 1993;25:160-6.
Published
1999-04-30
How to Cite
1.
Lisma T, Ariani A, Sembiring T, Ramayati R, Rusdidjas R. Nocturnal enuresis in children in the mountain and coastal area. PI [Internet]. 30Apr.1999 [cited 25Apr.2024];39(3-4):76-2. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1682
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Received 2017-11-16
Published 1999-04-30
Published 1999-04-30
