Renogram in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome

  • I.G.N. Wila Wirya Subdivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, and the Subdivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Medical School University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • H. Alatas Subdivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, and the Subdivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Medical School University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • T. Tambunan Subdivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, and the Subdivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Medical School University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • R. Sadeli Subdivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, and the Subdivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Medical School University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • S. Budiman Subdivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, and the Subdivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Medical School University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
  • E. Wijaya Subdivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, and the Subdivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Medical School University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14238/pi18.1-2.1978.31-9
Keywords: renogram, nephrotic syndrome

Abstract

Fifty children with nephrotic syndrome, aged 3 to 13 years, were studied for renogram patterns. Twenty-one cases had normal renograms; one case with bilateral and one with unilateral renal function. Seven cases showed bilateral renal impairment in both secretion and excretion phases. Impairment of excretion phase was found in 12 cases bilaterally and 8 unilaterally. None of them showed abnormality in the secretion phase alone. Eighteen out of 29 cases with abnormal renograms were studied further in remission states. The second renogram of these cases showed improvement to normal in 13 cases, two other cases still had impairment in the secretion and excretion phases, and the remaining 3 cases showed only impairment in the excretion phase. Ten healthy children as control had normal renograms. The correlation of clinical/laboratory findings and abnormal renograms patterns was discussed. Further studies on the use and limitation of the renograms in nephrotic syndrome in children are needed.

References

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STEWARD, B.H. and HAYNE, T.P. : Critical appraisal of the renogram in renal vascular disease. J. Am. med. Assoc. 180 : 454 (1962).

SWYNGEDOW, J. and SULMAN, C. : Decomposition analytique du nephrogramme stase pathologique de l'hippuran marque dans le parenchyme renal (1967). Cited by Britton and Brown, 1971.

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Published
2017-06-13
How to Cite
1.
Wirya I, Alatas H, Tambunan T, Sadeli R, Budiman S, Wijaya E. Renogram in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome. PI [Internet]. 13Jun.2017 [cited 15Nov.2024];18(1-2):31-. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1457
Issue
Vol 18 No 1-2 (1978): January - February 1978
Section
Articles

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Received 2017-05-31
Accepted 2017-05-31
Published 2017-06-13