Congenital Malformation at Gunung Wenang Hospital Manado : A Five-Year Spectrum
Abstract
A five-year evaluation of congenital malformation among newborn infants born at Gunung Wenang Hospital has been evaluated in an attempt to get the picture of the congenital malformation spectrum and the magnitude of its problems in Manado, Indonesia.
The total incidence of congenital malformation in this study was 0.9 %, of which 0.5 % were major types. The most common-major malformation were : cleft lip and palate, talipes, multiple malformation, anal atresia, ompha/ocele and congenital heart diseases. The minor types were: abnormal formation of the ears, incomplete descensus of the testis, hydrocele and finger defects. The risk of having a newborn with birth defects was highest among mother's first pregnancy and among grande multiparity.
References
2. LUBIS A. SARAOIH M. PURBA MD, RAID N, SIREGAR H. The incidence of congenital malformation in Dr. Pirngadi Ho.spilal, Medan. Paediatr Indones 1983; 23: I lS-44.
3. SUNOTO, SUHARYONO, SUDIYANTO. SUOIONO M, SUTEDJO. Clinical study of congenital malformation in the Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo 1 year period. Paediatr lndones 1969; 9: 68-73.
4. OOROON B. AVERY. Congenital malformations, neonatology pathophysiology and management of the newborn . Philadelphia, Toronto : Saunders, 1983.
S. CHINARA PK, SINGH S. East-West differentials in congenital malformations in India. Indian J Pediat 1982; 49 : 325-29.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Accepted 2017-05-30
Published 1991-12-31