Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in Gastroenteritis
Keywords:
intravascular coagulation, DIC, gastroenteritis.
Abstract
Four children, 3 males and 1 female, varying in ages from 3 to 12 years, showing the shock syndrome in gastroenteritis accompanied by intravascular coagulation (DIC) are reported. All patients developed progressive thrombocytopema, prolonged prothrombin time as well as partial thromboplastin time; and a decreased content of fibrinogen in the blood several days after hospitalization was observed. The diagnosis and treatment of DIC are also discussed.References
ABILDGAARD, C.F.: Recognition, and treatment of intravascular coagulation. J. Pediatr. 74 : 164 (1969).
BRATIC-MIKES, V. and MIKES, A.: Laboratory screening for Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. Abstract Second Haematol. Meeting, Vienna, p. 277 (1973).
COHEN, P. BRAUNWALD, J. and GARDNER, F.H.: Destruction of canim and rabbit platelets following intravenous administration of carbon particles endotoxin, J. Lab. clin. Med. 66 : 263 (1965), cited from GERARD et al. (1973).
CORRIGAN, J.J. and JORDAN, C.M.: Heparin therapy in septicemia with disseminated intravascular coagulation N. Engl. J. Med. 283 : (1970).
GERARD, P.: purpura. J. Pediatr. 82 : 780 (1973).
HARDAWAY, R.M.: Syndromes of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation, (Thomas, Springfield, HI. 1966).
HARDAWAY, R.M. et al.: Studies on the role of intravascular coagulation in irreversible hemorrhagic shock. Ann. Surg. 155 : 241 (1962).
HATHAWAY, W.E.: Care of the critically ill child: the problem of Disseminated intravascular Coagulation, Pediatrics 5 : 771 (1970).
DEE, R.I. and WHITE, P.D.: A clinical study of the coagulation time of blood. Am. J. Med. Sci. 145 : 495 (1913).
LYNCH, M.J.: Medical Daboratory Technology and Clinical Pathology (Saunders, Philadelphia 1969).
MASON, J.W. KLEEBERG, U.; DOLAN, R. and COLMAN, R. W.: Plasma kallikrein and Hageman factor in Gram-negative bacteria. Ann. intern. Med. 73 : 545 (19701).
McKAY, D.G.: Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation; an intermediary mechanism of disease. (Hoeber, New York 1965).
McKAY, D.G. and MARGARETTEN, W.: Disseminated intravascular coagulation in viral diseases. Arch. intern. Med. 120 : 129 (1967).
OWEN, C.A. et al.: The Diagnosis of Bleeding Disorders (Churchill, London 1969).
QUICK, A.J.: Determination of prothrombin. Am. J. Med. Sci. 190 : 501 (1935).
RODRIQUEZ-ERDMANN, F.: Bleeding due to increased intravascular blood coagulation: haemorrhagic syndromes caused by consumption of blood-clotting factors (consumption coagulopathies). N. Eng. j. Med. 273 : 1370 (1965).
RUBENBERG, M.L. et al.: Microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia: the experimental production of haemolysis and red-cell fragmentation by defibrination in vivo. Brit. J. Haematol. 14 : 627 (1968).
SETIADHARMA, S. and KHO, L.K.: Disseminated intravascular coagulation in typhoid fever in childhood. Southeast Asian J. trop. Med. Publ. Hlth. 4 : 461 (1973).
STIRLAND, R.M.: A rapid method of estimating fibrinogen. Lancet 672 (1965).
SWYER, P.R.: The clinical features and management of the seriously ill newborn, in JONES and OWEN-THOMAS’ Care of the critically ill child, p. 198 (Arnold, London 1971).
WEIL, MH. and SHUBIN, H.: Diagnosis and treatment of shock (Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore 1967).
WEISSBACH, G. et al.: Fibrinolysis and consumption coagulopathy in newborns with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Abstracts Second Haematol. Meeting, Vienna, p. 267 (1973).
BRATIC-MIKES, V. and MIKES, A.: Laboratory screening for Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. Abstract Second Haematol. Meeting, Vienna, p. 277 (1973).
COHEN, P. BRAUNWALD, J. and GARDNER, F.H.: Destruction of canim and rabbit platelets following intravenous administration of carbon particles endotoxin, J. Lab. clin. Med. 66 : 263 (1965), cited from GERARD et al. (1973).
CORRIGAN, J.J. and JORDAN, C.M.: Heparin therapy in septicemia with disseminated intravascular coagulation N. Engl. J. Med. 283 : (1970).
GERARD, P.: purpura. J. Pediatr. 82 : 780 (1973).
HARDAWAY, R.M.: Syndromes of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation, (Thomas, Springfield, HI. 1966).
HARDAWAY, R.M. et al.: Studies on the role of intravascular coagulation in irreversible hemorrhagic shock. Ann. Surg. 155 : 241 (1962).
HATHAWAY, W.E.: Care of the critically ill child: the problem of Disseminated intravascular Coagulation, Pediatrics 5 : 771 (1970).
DEE, R.I. and WHITE, P.D.: A clinical study of the coagulation time of blood. Am. J. Med. Sci. 145 : 495 (1913).
LYNCH, M.J.: Medical Daboratory Technology and Clinical Pathology (Saunders, Philadelphia 1969).
MASON, J.W. KLEEBERG, U.; DOLAN, R. and COLMAN, R. W.: Plasma kallikrein and Hageman factor in Gram-negative bacteria. Ann. intern. Med. 73 : 545 (19701).
McKAY, D.G.: Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation; an intermediary mechanism of disease. (Hoeber, New York 1965).
McKAY, D.G. and MARGARETTEN, W.: Disseminated intravascular coagulation in viral diseases. Arch. intern. Med. 120 : 129 (1967).
OWEN, C.A. et al.: The Diagnosis of Bleeding Disorders (Churchill, London 1969).
QUICK, A.J.: Determination of prothrombin. Am. J. Med. Sci. 190 : 501 (1935).
RODRIQUEZ-ERDMANN, F.: Bleeding due to increased intravascular blood coagulation: haemorrhagic syndromes caused by consumption of blood-clotting factors (consumption coagulopathies). N. Eng. j. Med. 273 : 1370 (1965).
RUBENBERG, M.L. et al.: Microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia: the experimental production of haemolysis and red-cell fragmentation by defibrination in vivo. Brit. J. Haematol. 14 : 627 (1968).
SETIADHARMA, S. and KHO, L.K.: Disseminated intravascular coagulation in typhoid fever in childhood. Southeast Asian J. trop. Med. Publ. Hlth. 4 : 461 (1973).
STIRLAND, R.M.: A rapid method of estimating fibrinogen. Lancet 672 (1965).
SWYER, P.R.: The clinical features and management of the seriously ill newborn, in JONES and OWEN-THOMAS’ Care of the critically ill child, p. 198 (Arnold, London 1971).
WEIL, MH. and SHUBIN, H.: Diagnosis and treatment of shock (Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore 1967).
WEISSBACH, G. et al.: Fibrinolysis and consumption coagulopathy in newborns with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Abstracts Second Haematol. Meeting, Vienna, p. 267 (1973).
Published
2017-05-29
How to Cite
1.
Setiadharma S, Himawan T. Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in Gastroenteritis. PI [Internet]. 29May2017 [cited 25Apr.2024];15(9-10):239-6. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1424
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Received 2017-05-26
Accepted 2017-05-26
Published 2017-05-29
Accepted 2017-05-26
Published 2017-05-29
