Some pediatric problems of Australian Agorigines

  • Michael Gracey Gastroenterological Research Unit, Princess Margaret Children's Medical Research Unit, Perth
Keywords: paediatric problems, Australian Aborigines

Abstract

Australia is generally considered one of the "developed" nations; technicalIy advanced, with high standards of living and health, and with one of the lowest infant mortality rates in the world. This is true for the vast majority of Australians who are of European origin, but not for those of aboriginal descent, the ethnic minority who are now recognized to have serious health problems resembling those typical of poorer communities in other parts of theworld.

Author Biography

Michael Gracey, Gastroenterological Research Unit, Princess Margaret Children's Medical Research Unit, Perth
Adolph Basser Research Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians

References

1. CHUNG, M.H. and Mc GILL, D. B.: Lactase deficIency in Orientals. Gastroenterology 64: 225 (1968).
2. DRASAR, B.S.; SHINER, M. and McLEOD, G.M.: Studies on the intestinal flora. I The bacterial flora of the gastrointestinal tract in healthy and achlorhydric person. Gastroenterology 56 : 71 (1969).
3. EDMONDS, R.; RO BERTS, R.W. and SCHLAFRIG, G.: The mortality of young children in Western Australia: The Aborigines’ contribution; Aust. Paediat. J. 6: 76 (1970).
4. GRACEY, M.; BURKE, V.; OSHIN, A.; BARKER, J. and GLASGOW, E.F.: Bacteria, bile salts and intestinal monosaccharide malabsorption. Gut 12: 683 (1971).
5. GRACEY, M. and STONE, D.E.: Small intestinal microflora in Australian aboriginal children with chronic diarrhoea. Austr. N.Z.J. Med. 3 : 215 (1972).
6. GRACEY. M.; WILSON, RG. and PETERSEN, M.: Transient acanthocytosis in hypobetalipoproteinaemia. Austr. N.Z.J. Med (In the press).
7. GRACEY, M.: Intestinal absorption in the "contaminated small-bowel syndrome. Gut 12: 403 (1971).
8. HALLIDAY, D.R. : Chemica) composition of the whole body and individual tissues of two Jamaican children whose death resulted primarily from malnutrition. Clin. Sci. 33: 365 (1967).
9. HARRIS, M.J.; DUFFY, B.J. and BEVERIDGE, J.: Studies of the small bowel of a group of New South Walles aboriginal children. Med. J. Aust. I: 356 (1970).
10. KIRKE, D.K.: Growth rates of aboriginal children In Central Australia. Med. J. Aust. 2: 1005 (1969).
11. LUYKEN. R: Studies on milk intolerance, A review of literature for Latin America. Paediatr. Indon. 11 ; 233 (1971).
12. LlFSHlTZ, F.; COELLO-RAMIREZ, P. and GUTIERRES- TOPETE, G.: Monosaccharide intolerance and hypolicemia in infants with diarrhoea. I Clinical course of 23 infants. J. Pediat. 77 : 595 (1970).
13. MILLER, D. and CRANE. RK.: The digestive function of the epithelium of small intestine. II Localization of disaccharide hydrolysis in the isolated brush border portion of intestinal epithelial cells. Blochem. Blophys. Acta. (Aust.) 52: 293 (1961).
14. MACDONALD, W.B. : Mortality rates and morbidity patterns In Aboriginal children. A New Era (Perth) 2: 4 (1971).
15. MAXWELL, G.M. and ELLIOTT, R.B.: The nutritional state of Australian aboriginal children. Amer. J. Clin. Nutrit. 22: 716 (1969).
16. SCHWARTZ, R and DEAN, RF.A.: The serum lipids in kwashiorkor. I Neutral fat, phospholipids and cholesterol. J. Trop. Pediat.- 3: 23 (1957).
17. SUHARJONO; SUNOTO; ASWITHA BUDIARSO and SUTED JO: Lactose Malabsorption in "healthy' Indonesian pre-school children. Paediat. Indon. 11: 251 (1971).
18. STANFIELD. J.P.; HUTT, M.S.R. ond TUNNICLIFFE. R: Intestinal biopsy in Kwashiorkor. Lancet II : 519 (1965).
19. WALKER, A.C. and HARRY, J.G.: A survey of diarrhoeal disease in malnourished aboriginal children. Med. J. Aust. 1: 904 (1972).
20. WILLIAMS, E.J.B.; FORBES, D.A. and MACDONALD, W.B,,: Morbidity patterns in Western Australia in 1969 (unpublished data).
Published
1973-01-30
How to Cite
1.
Gracey M. Some pediatric problems of Australian Agorigines. PI [Internet]. 30Jan.1973 [cited 20Apr.2024];13(1):1-0. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1298
Section
Articles
Received 2017-03-01
Published 1973-01-30