Respiratory support in the newborn

  • Rusepno Hassan Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School, Jakarta
  • Imral Chair Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School, Jakarta
  • Abdul Latief Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School, Jakarta
Keywords: respiratory support, acute respiratory failure, mechanical ventilation

Abstract

The prognosis of newborn infants with acute· resplratory failure is much better in recent years, due to changes in the methods of and the indications for mechanical ventilation. Several years ago there has still hesitation to use mechanical ventilation in newborn infants.  Stock (1973) for example suggested to reserve mechanical ventilation for patients unlikely to survive without it. It seemed that the uncertainty was due to the lack of an appropriate ventilator for newborn infants. 

References

1. ADAMS, J.M.; KENNY, JD. and RUDOLPH, A.J.: Modern management of tetanus neonatorum. Paediatrics 64 : 472 (1979).
2. BARR, P.A. and MILLIKEN, S.T.: Mechanical ventilation of infants with severe hyaline membrane disease in a regional newborn intensive care unit. Austr. Pediatr. J. 16: 81 (1980).
1. DOWNES, J.J, FULGENCIO, T. and RAPHAELLY. R.C. : Acute respiratory failure in infants and children. Pediatr. Clin. North. Amer. 19: 423 (1972).
4. GREGORY, G.A.; KETTERMAN, l.A.; and HAMILTON. M.K.: Treatment of idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome with continuous positive airway pressure. New. Eng. J. Med.
5. GRENVIK, A.; ,POWNER, D.J.; SNYDER, J.V.; JASTRI;MSKI, M.S.; BABCOCK, R.A,; LOUGHHEAD, M.G, : Cessation of therapy in terminal illness and brain death. Crit Care. Med. 6 : 284 (1978).
6. HALL, R,; and RHODES. P.: Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum in infants with idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome receiving countinuous positive airways pressure. Pediatrics. 55: 493 (1975).
7. KIRBY, R.R.: Intermittent ventilation in the neonate. Crit. Care. Med. 5 : 18 (1977).
8. RASHAD. M.F.: The mechanical respirator and the Pediatric patient. Surg. Clin. Amer. 50 : 781 (1970).
9. SHANNON, D.C.: Respiratory care in the newborn. Crit. Care. Med. 5 : 10 (1977).
10. SPAHR, R,C.; KLEIN, A.M.; BROWN, R.D.; Me DONALD, H.M.; HOLZAMAN, I.R.: Hyaline membrane disease. A controlled study of inspiratory to expiratory ratio and its management by ventilator. Am. J. Dis. Child. 134 ; 373 (1980).
11, STOCKS, J .G.: The management or respiratory failure in infancy. Anesth. and intensive Care. 6 : 436 (1973).
Published
1981-10-30
How to Cite
1.
Hassan R, Chair I, Latief A. Respiratory support in the newborn. PI [Internet]. 30Oct.1981 [cited 24Apr.2024];21(9-10):215-0. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1199
Received 2017-01-26
Accepted 2017-01-26
Published 1981-10-30