Features of patients with malaria treated at the Department of Child Health Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta

  • Diana Mettadewi Jong Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
  • Hindra Irawan Satari Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
  • Sri Rezeki Hadinegoro Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
  • Sumarmo Soedarmo Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
  • Hardjono Abdoerrachman Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
  • Alan R. Tumbelaka Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14238/pi42.5.2002.217-9
Keywords: malaria, fever, pale, organomegaly, chloroquin, quinine, primaquine

Abstract

Background Malaria is endemic throughout the tropical areas of the world. In Jakarta, one of the cities in Indonesia that has been declared to be free of malaria, malaria was found in 1044 patients from 1974 to 1990. All patients were infected in other areas.

Objective To describe the clinical features of malaria in the Department of Child Health, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta.

Methods A retrospective study was carried out on all patients with malaria treated at the Department of Child Health, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, from January 1995 to December 2000.

Results There were 10 inpatients and 5 outpatients with malaria eligible in this study. Most patients (13) were boys, and 8 patients aged 5-9 years. We found falciparum malaria in 5, one of which with cerebral malaria, vivax in 3 patients, and mixed infection in 4 patients. In 3 patients, the type of malaria could not be detected. Three out of the referred patients were referred with the diagnosis of leukemia. Fever, splenomegaly, and pale were found in most patients. All inpatients recovered completely on discharge.

Conclusions In malaria-free areas, all patients were infected in other areas and some were referred with misdiagnoses. Malaria should be considered in patients with fever or pale and organomegaly.

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Published
2006-10-30
How to Cite
1.
Jong D, Satari H, Hadinegoro S, Soedarmo S, Abdoerrachman H, Tumbelaka A. Features of patients with malaria treated at the Department of Child Health Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. PI [Internet]. 30Oct.2006 [cited 19Apr.2024];42(9-10):217-. Available from: https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1022
Issue
Vol 42 No 9-10 (2002): September 2002
Section
Articles

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Received 2016-11-10
Accepted 2016-11-10
Published 2006-10-30